The study of Public -Private Partnerships for Enhancing Health Services Delivery in Afghanistan: Lessons from India

چکیده

This study analyzes public-private partnership model in India focusing on its implementation and effectiveness in enhancing health services. The study examines various successful PPP initiatives in India, highlighting their impact on accessibility, quality and efficiency of health services delivery. By identifying key factors that contribute to the success of these partnerships, the research aims to provide insights into how Afghanistan can adapt the India PPP-Model to improve its own health services. Utilizing a content analysis method thorough comprehensive review spanning 2015-2024, which includes books, journals, articles, for extracting patterns and key findings. Public-Private Partnership known as contractual arrangement between a government entity and a private sector for delivering of public services. Due to a lack of funding, governments in some sectors are unable to offer adequate services, there for PPP is considered. the finding indicates that before conducting PPP model, India’s healthcare sector was faced significant challenges related to accessibility and affordability. In response, India government revised public-private partnership mechanisms and launched major health projects through partnerships. This led to remarkable growth in India’s health industry, and changed India health sector to the largest country’s economy sector in terms revenue and employment. Key critical success factors (CSFs) of India’s health sector include trust, transparency, an effective legal framework, governmental support, and proper risk distribution. Also study further indicates that Expansion of PPP model and its effective implementation in health sector of Afghanistan requires legal framework, transparency and political support, which will lead to health coverage and improvement.